https://minerva.autanabooks.com/index.php/Minerva/issue/feed Minerva 2024-07-09T18:38:19+00:00 Franyelit Suárez editorial@autanabooks.com Open Journal Systems <p><strong>Minerva</strong> represents a new version of Multidisciplinary Scientific Journals. It is intended to collect high-quality research and academic scientific material, produced by scientists and researchers at a Latin American and global level with the purpose of disseminating the work of teaching and research work.</p> https://minerva.autanabooks.com/index.php/Minerva/article/view/159 Digital marketing in higher education 2024-06-01T15:45:24+00:00 Jose Arturo Asanza Choez jose.asanza@unesum.edu.ec Rodrigo Rogerio Asanza Choez rodrigo.asanza@cnel.gob.ec Yhonny Alberto Pincay Mendoza yhonny.pincay@unesum.edu.ec <p><span class="OYPEnA text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none">Digital marketing is undoubtedly a source of technological learning, proving invaluable in universities. The purpose of this work was to explore the incorporation of digital marketing in higher education programs. A quantitative methodology was employed to establish the strategies implemented by the teachers, considering a population of 100 students and four teachers who are experts in digital marketing. Among the main results is that virtual classes have enabled students to enhance their innovative skills, meeting the academic requirements set by the teachers. Therefore, it can be concluded that using technology in a marketing career significantly influences the development of skills and knowledge for future career success.</span></p> 2024-06-01T02:37:15+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 Jose Arturo Asanza Choez, Rodrigo Rogerio Asanza Choez, Yhonny Alberto Pincay Mendoza https://minerva.autanabooks.com/index.php/Minerva/article/view/160 Obtaining and characterization of biodiesel by transesterification from sunflower oil 2024-06-01T15:45:13+00:00 Jenniffer Alexandra Agila Tufino jagila9092@utm.edu.ec Ivette Andrea Moya Reina imoya7888@utm.edu.ec Alcides Muentes Segundo Garcia segundo.garcia@tm.edu.ec Ramón Eudoro Cevallos Cedeno ramon.cevallos@utm.edu.ec <p><span class="OYPEnA text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none">The present work proposes the process for obtaining biodiesel from the transesterification of commercial sunflower oil. Characterization of the oil was carried out considering the acidity index, the peroxide index, the humidity, and the density, using the test method established by the Ecuadorian Technical Standard. To obtain biodiesel, the oil was transesterified, a process in which a triglyceride reacted with an alcohol to form esters and glycerol. The biodiesel obtained was characterized according to ASTM and EN standards. Parameters such as density, kinematic viscosity, humidity, and acid number were analyzed at 30 min, 45 min, and 60 min. It is concluded that sunflower oil is a good alternative for obtaining biodiesel, being within the established international standards.</span></p> 2024-06-01T03:13:48+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 Jenniffer Alexandra Agila Tufino, Ivette Andrea Moya Reina, Alcides Muentes Segundo Garcia, Ramón Eudoro Cevallos Cedeno https://minerva.autanabooks.com/index.php/Minerva/article/view/161 Use of GeoGebra as a didactic resource for the solution of linear ordinary differential equations 2024-06-01T15:45:01+00:00 Edisson Lascano elascano3441@utm.edu.ec Alba Alay alba.alay@utm.edu.ec Fredy Rivadeneira freddy.rivadeneira@utm.edu.ec <p><span class="OYPEnA text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none">The objective of this work was to statistically test whether the free software GeoGebra is useful as a didactic tool to facilitate the teaching-learning process of linear ordinary differential equations (ODE). For this purpose, we worked with a group of engineering students who, in the first instance, were taught traditionally, while in the second phase, GeoGebra was used as a didactic support tool to improve understanding and facilitate the solution of these equations. The grades obtained by the students in each stage of the process were used to perform the Wilcoxon nonparametric test for two related samples applying the free software R, which showed that the didactic strategy implemented allowed the students to achieve a better understanding of the basic theory of linear ODEs.</span></p> 2024-06-01T03:39:29+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 Edisson Lascano, Alba Alay, Fredy Rivadeneira https://minerva.autanabooks.com/index.php/Minerva/article/view/162 Collaborative work as a pedagogical strategy to favor the school coexistence of children 2024-06-07T15:57:13+00:00 Veronica Rocio Garcia Vera veronicar.garcia@educacion.gob.ec Geilert De la Pena Consuegra geilet.delapena@utm.edu.ec <p>This study aimed to promote collaborative work as a pedagogical strategy to foster school coexistence in a group of three-year-old children. A mixed methodology was employed, with a pre-experimental longitudinal design of 36 children. An observation sheet was applied before and after<br>implementing the pedagogical strategy over five weeks. The results were analyzed through statistical techniques, using the T-Student hypothesis test processed in the statistical software SPSS version 0.25. The main findings reveal statistically significant differences in school coexistence when comparing the means of pre-experimentation (M=52.08) and post-experimentation (M=59.36). It can be asserted that the work positively impacted the children's school coexistence, improving their social and cognitive skills. It is recommended to continue exploring collaborative approaches to promote harmonious environments from the early stages.</p> 2024-06-07T03:11:51+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 Veronica Rocio Garcia Vera, Geilert De la Pena Consuegra https://minerva.autanabooks.com/index.php/Minerva/article/view/163 Determinant factors of non-attendance to medical Appointments: a mixed-methods approach 2024-07-09T18:38:19+00:00 Wilson Francisco Zambrano Jimenez wilsonzambrano1996@gmail.com Divina Monserrate Macías Quiroz divinamaciasq97@gmail.com Jorge Andres Fernandez Sanchez dr_jorgefernandez@aoutlook.com Shaileen Mariela Zambrano Cevallos shaileen-02@aoutlook.com <p><span class="OYPEnA text-decoration-none text-strikethrough-none">This study analyzes the determinant factors of non-attendance to medical appointments through a mixed-methods approach. A survey was conducted with 200 patients, supplemented by semi-structured interviews to delve deeper into the reasons behind absenteeism. The logistic regression analysis results showed that transportation problems and long waiting times for appointments are the main factors influencing non-attendance. Variables such as age, gender, forgetting the appointment, work-related reasons, dissatisfaction with medical care, improvement in health status, and education level were not significant predictors. The study's limitations include the small sample size and the lack of consideration of patients by treatment type. Future research should focus on increasing the sample size and conducting longitudinal studies to evaluate the effectiveness of specific interventions.</span></p> 2024-07-08T04:35:15+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 Wilson Francisco Zambrano Jimenez, Divina Monserrate Macías Quiroz, Jorge Andres Fernandez Sanchez, Shaileen Mariela Zambrano Cevallos