Keywords
acne
depression
age
psychological state
emotional consequences
depression
age
psychological state
emotional consequences
How to Cite
Bejarano Lizano, B. O., Silador Utrera, R. R., Quinde, P., Paredes Rodriguez, R. S., & Murillo Guaman, F. J. (2023). Depression as an aggravate of acne in university students. Minerva, 4(10), 40-48. https://doi.org/10.47460/minerva.v4i10.94
Abstract
Acne presents blackheads, papules, pustules, or cysts on the skin. When talking about acne, it can be said that it is a very common dermatological deficiency in young students, which causes emotional consequences such as depression. This prospective descriptive cross-sectional observational study, where 40 students of all levels participated, applying data collection instruments and subsequent statistical interpretation, with a correlation of acne-depression of 0.723 and age-acne of 0.495, establishing a significant correlation in the variables of the study. Regarding the variables of depression - age, a correlation value of 0.372 indicates that depression and age are related to the appearance of acne in the study population. It was determined that acne is related to the psychological state in people who habitually present anxiety, causing social isolation and the appearance of depressive symptoms.
References
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[3] C. Mayslich, P. A. Grange, and N. Dupin, “Cutibacterium acnes as an opportunistic pathogen: An update of its virulence-associated factors,” Microorganisms, vol. 9, no. 2. 2021. doi: 10.3390/microorganisms9020303.
[4] D. R. Basantes Moscoso, L. del C. Villavicencio Narvaez, and L. F. Alvear Ortiz, “Ansiedad y depresión en adolescentes,” Rev. Boletín Redipe, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 182–189, 2021, doi: 10.36260/rbr.v10i2.1205.
[5] D. Velastegui-Hernández and M. Mayorga-Lascano, “ESTADOS DE ÁNIMO, ANSIEDAD Y DEPRESIÓN EN ESTUDIANTES DE MEDICINA DURANTE LA CRISIS SANITARIA COVID-19,” Psicol. UNEMI, vol. 5, no. 9, 2021, doi: 10.29076/issn.2602-8379vol5iss9.2021pp10-20p.
[6] E. Bagatin, T. H. P. De Freitas, M. C. Rivitti Machado, B. M. Ribeiro, S. Nunes, and M. A. D. Da Rocha, “Adult female acne: A guide to clinical practice,” Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia, vol. 94, no. 1. 2019. doi: 10.1590/abd1806-4841.20198203.
[7] S. M. Gallitano and D. S. Berson, “How Acne Bumps Cause the Blues: The Influence of Acne Vulgaris on Self-Esteem,” International Journal of Women’s Dermatology, vol. 4, no. 1. 2018. doi: 10.1016/j.ijwd.2017.10.004.
[8] P. Duru and Ö. Örsal, “The effect of acne on quality of life, social appearance anxiety, and use of conventional, complementary, and alternative treatments,” Complement. Ther. Med., vol. 56, 2021, doi: 10.1016/j.ctim.2020.102614.
[9] R. Bibliográfica, M. T. Corea, and D. Cid, “La depresión y su impacto en la salud pública Depression and its impact in public health,” Rev Méd Hondur, vol. 89, no. 1, 2021.
[10] M. T. Corea Del Cid, “La depresión y su impacto en la salud pública,” Rev. Med. Hondur., vol. 89, no. Supl.1, 2021, doi: 10.5377/rmh.v89isupl.1.12047.
[11] R. E. Ochoa Martínez, R. Castro Torres, N. Vázquez Orozco, M. G. Carrillo Toledo, G. R. Capetillo Hernández, and L. Lecourtois Amézquita, M Tiburcio Morteo, “Ansiedad y depresión en estudiantes del área de la salud de la Universidad Veracruzana,” Cienc. en la Front. Rev. Cienc. y Tecnol. la UACJ., no. 1, 2021.
[12] G. Pardo A., A. Sandoval D., and D. Umbarila Z., “Adolescencia y depresión,” Rev. Colomb. Psicol., no. 13, 2004, doi: Dialnet-Adolescencia Depresion-3246301.
[13] J. M. A. Defez and M. L. M. Martínez, “Acné,” Pediatr. Integr., vol. 25, no. 4, 2021, doi: 10.1016/s1761-2896(16)80894-8.
[14] Y. H. Say et al., “Modifiable and non-modifiable epidemiological risk factors for acne, acne severity, and acne scarring among Malaysian Chinese: a cross-sectional study,” BMC Public Health, vol. 21, no. 1, 2021, doi: 10.1186/s12889-021-10681-4.
[15] E. Platsidaki and C. Dessinioti, “Recent advances in understanding Propionibacterium acnes (Cutibacterium acnes) in acne [version 1; referees: 2 approved],” F1000Research, vol. 7. 2018. doi: 10.12688/f1000research.15659.1.
[16] B. Dréno, S. Pécastaings, S. Corvec, S. Veraldi, A. Khammari, and C. Roques, “Cutibacterium acnes (Propionibacterium acnes) and acne vulgaris: a brief look at the latest updates,” Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology, vol. 32. 2018. doi: 10.1111/jdv.15043.
[17] D. E. Castillo, S. Nanda, and J. E. Keri, “Propionibacterium (Cutibacterium) acnes Bacteriophage Therapy in Acne: Current Evidence and Future Perspectives,” Dermatology and Therapy, vol. 9, no. 1. 2019. doi: 10.1007/s13555-018-0275-9.
[18] M. E. Rendón-Macías, M. Á. Villasís-Keever, and M. G. Miranda-Novales, “Descriptive statistics,” Rev. Alerg. Mex., vol. 63, no. 4, pp. 397–407, 2016, doi: 10.29262/ram.v63i4.230.
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